各级各类学历教育学生情况
Number of Students of Formal Education by Type and Level
单位：人
unit:person
毕业生数
Graduates
招生数
Entrants
在校生数
Enrolment
一、高等教育 Higher Education
1.研究生 Postgraduates
772761
1176526
3332373
博 士 Doctor´s Degree
72019
125823
509453
硕 士 Master´s Degree
700742
1050703
2822920
2.普通本科 Undergraduates
4280970
4445969
18931044
3.职业本专科 Vocational Undergraduate
3984094
5567182
16030263
本 科 Normal Courses
0
41381
129297
专 科 Short-cycle Courses
3984094
5525801
15900966
4.成人本专科 Undergraduate in Adult HEIs
2779485
3785288
8326521
本 科 Normal Courses
1420887
2042982
4591098
专 科 Short-cycle Courses
1358598
1742306
3735423
5.网络本专科生 Web-based Undergraduates
2590593
2839192
8739006
本 科 Normal Courses
898773
1186772
3328548
专 科 Short-cycle Courses
1691820
1652420
5410458
二、高中阶段教育 High school level education
11555976
13939428
39168437
1.普通高中 Regular Senior Secondary Schools
7802267
9049538
26050291
完全中学 Combined Secondary Schools
2397452
2749108
7965364
高级中学 Regular High Schools
4998715
5689530
16464641
十二年一贯制学校 12-Year Schools
382330
578148
1532731
附设普通高中班 Subsidiary Regular Senior Secondary School Class
23770
32752
87555
2.中等职业教育 Secondary Vocational Education
3753709
4889890
13118146
中等职业学校 Secondary vocational Education
3407194
4543445
12111730
附设中职班 Subsidiary Secondary vocational Class
346515
346445
1006416
三、义务教育阶段教育 Compulsory Education
33051790
34880187
157983722
1.初中阶段 Junior Secondary Education
15871485
17054376
50184373
初级中学 Regular Junior Secondary Schools
10807177
11277586
33434886
九年一贯制学校 9-Year Schools
2624001
3100495
8869279
十二年一贯制学校 12-Year Schools
499971
578829
1695322
完全中学 Combined Secondary Schools
1895733
2062584
6071342
职业初中 Vocational Junior Secondary Schools
770
238
724
附设普通初中班 Junior Sec. Classes Attached
43767
34625
112724
附设职业初中班 Vocational Junior Sec. Classes Attached
66
19
96
2.小学阶段 Primary Schools
17180305
17825811
107799349
小学 Primary Schools
14377087
14743480
89820477
九年一贯制学校 9-Year Schools
2119817
2147139
13028261
十二年一贯制学校 12-Year Schools
281751
273160
1712099
小学教学点（不计校数） ExternalTeaching Sites
311632
642486
3034528
附设小学班 Subsidiary Primary School Class
90018
19546
203984
四、特殊教育 Special Education Schools
145899
149062
919767
#特殊教育学校 Special Education Schools
47799
48509
330375
五、学前教育 Pre-school Education Institutions
17147905
15262381
48052063
幼儿园 Kindergartens
15617234
14176978
45391336
附设幼儿班 Subsidiary Toddler Class
1530671
1085403
2660727
六、专门学校 Specialized Schools
4244
5746
7160
七、成人中小学 Adult Primary and Secondary Schools
5133
7274
11611
注：1..完全中学、九年一贯制学校、十二年一贯制学校和附设教学班的学生数按教育层次分别计入对应教育阶段的学生数中；
2.特殊教育学生数中包括特殊教育学校、附设特教班、随班就读和送教上门等各类形式学生。
Note:1.Numbers of students in combined secondary schools,9-year schools,12-year schools are classified by educational levels;
2.Special education covers various forms including special education schools, attached special education classes, regular classes and
‘home delivery’ teaching.
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来源：教育部收藏
（责任编辑：曹建）